What Does a Good Weed Seed Look Like? A Real-World Guide to Color, Shape, Tiger Stripes, and Viability
If you’ve ever poured seeds into your palm and wondered, “Is this one actually good?”—you’re not alone .Growers have traded seed “tells” for decades: tiger stripes, darker shells, bigger size, and that perfect teardrop shape.
Here’s the truth: a seed’s appearance can help you spot obvious duds (immature, cracked, soft), but it can’t guarantee genetic quality. Genetics and breeder selection matter most—so if you’re also shopping for the best match for your grow, seePicking the Right Genetics for Your Goals.

What does a weed seed look like (the “good seed” checklist)
A good weed seed usually looks mature, intact, and “finished.” Here’s what to look for:
1) Dark, mature, and “finished”
Many viable seeds trend dark brown, grey, or nearly black, often with marbling or mottling. Pale or greenish seeds are more likely immature.
2) Hard shell + firm feel (not soft or crushable)
A healthy seed should feel firm and intact. Avoid seeds that feel soft, thin, or papery.
3) Slight sheen (not chalky or dull)
A subtle glossy/waxy sheen can be a sign of a mature outer coat.
4) Plump, symmetrical shape
Most healthy seeds are oval or teardrop-shaped, with a smooth curve and no major dents.Very flat or shriveled seeds are more likely to struggle.
5) No cracks, chips, or “open seams”
Surface damage is a red flag because it can expose the seed to moisture swings or pathogens.

What do cannabis seeds look like (and why tiger stripes aren’t required)
A lot of people were taught: “Good seeds are tiger striped.” Sometimes that’s true… but it’s not the whole story.
Tiger stripes are common—but not a quality guarantee
Tiger striping is part of the outer seed coat. Some genetics naturally produce stripier seeds, while others produce fewer stripes—or none.
Stripes can fade or rub off
Because the striping is on the outside, handling and cleaning can make seeds appear more “plain.”So it’s totally possible to have viable seeds with little to no striping.
Why seeds today aren’t all tiger-striped anymore (breeding, inbreeding, and modern genetics)
With years of breeding, inbreeding, and selection, modern cannabis genetics can produce a wider variety of seed-coat appearancesthan the old “classic tiger stripe” stereotype. In other words, not all good seeds today are tiger striped.
If you’re interested in how genetics and reproduction shape seed outcomes, you may also like: Unlocking the Potential of Male Marijuana Seeds.
Yes: seeds can be stripe-free, dark purple, purple-black, or nearly black
Not all good seeds look brown-and-striped. Some strains produce seeds that appear very dark, including dark purple or purple-black tones.
What matters more than stripes is maturity: firmness, intact shell, a plump shape, and no cracks.
What do marijuana seeds look like when they’re NOT good?
Here are the common “skip it” signs:
- Very pale, white, or greenish (often immature)
- Soft shell that crushes easily
- Cracked or chipped seed coat
- Very shriveled or flat seeds
What do weed seeds look like vs. what matters most?
Even a perfect-looking seed can still be mediocre genetically, and a plain-looking seed can grow into a monster plant. Use appearance to avoid obvious duds, but for consistent results, focus on reputable sourcing and proper storage.
Quick “at-a-glance” seed quality checklist
Usually good signs
- Dark brown / grey / black (sometimes purple-black)
- Firm, hard shell
- Slight sheen
- Plump, symmetrical shape
- Stripes/mottling optional
Usually bad signs
- Pale/green/white, soft, cracked, dented, or very shriveled
FAQ
What do cannabis seeds look like if they’re good?
Typically: darker color, firm shell, intact surface, and a plump oval/teardrop shape. Striping can be present—but it’s not required.
What do marijuana seeds look like if they’re immature?
Often lighter (pale/greenish), softer, and sometimes flatter or less developed.
What does a weed seed look like right before it sprouts?
A viable seed absorbs water, swells, and cracks to let the taproot out. If you want a step-by-step germination guide, readEssential Tips for Germinating Weed Seeds.
Français